Angiogenesis
Angiogenesis is the formation and remodelling of new blood vessels and capillaries from growth of pre-existing blood vessels. It normally occurs during wound healing and embryonic development, but is also required for tumour growth and metastasis in cancer.
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EGFR 抑制剂
BIBW2992 (Afatinib)是酪氨酸激酶抑制剂（TKI），它不可逆地抑制人表皮生长因子受体2（Her2）和表皮生长因子受体（EGFR）激酶。
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- Aya Hasan Alshammari, .et al. Discrimination of hand-foot skin reaction caused by tyrosine kinase inhibitors based on direct keratinocyte toxicity and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 inhibition, Biochem Pharmacol, 2022, Mar;197:114914 PMID: 35041812
- Van Sebille YZ, .et al. Use of zebrafish to model chemotherapy and targeted therapy gastrointestinal toxicity, Exp Biol Med (Maywood), 2019, Jun 11:1535370219855334 PMID: 31184924
- Fujita KI, .et al. Involvement of the Transporters P-Glycoprotein and Breast Cancer Resistance Protein in Dermal Distribution of the Multikinase Inhibitor Regorafenib and Its Active Metabolites, J Pharm Sci, 2017, Sep;106(9):2632-2641 PMID: 28479358
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EGFR 抑制剂
PF299804是一种有效的，可口服的酪氨酸激酶人表皮生长因子受体（HER）1（EGFR），HER2和HER4不可逆抑制剂。
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- Aya Hasan Alshammari, .et al. Discrimination of hand-foot skin reaction caused by tyrosine kinase inhibitors based on direct keratinocyte toxicity and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 inhibition, Biochem Pharmacol, 2022, Mar;197:114914 PMID: 35041812
- Hamzehlou S, .et al. Anti-tumor activity of neratinib, a pan-HER inhibitor, in gastric adenocarcinoma cells, Eur J Pharmacol, 2019, Nov 15;863:172705 PMID: 31574259
- Momeny M, .et al. The ERBB receptor inhibitor dacomitinib suppresses proliferation and invasion of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells, Cell Oncol (Dordr), 2019, Apr 25 PMID: 31025257
- Majid Momeny, .et al. Dacomitinib, a pan-inhibitor of ErbB receptors, suppresses growth and invasive capacity of chemoresistant ovarian carcinoma cells, Sci Rep, 2017, 7: 4204 PMID: 28646172
- Fujita KI, .et al. Involvement of the Transporters P-Glycoprotein and Breast Cancer Resistance Protein in Dermal Distribution of the Multikinase Inhibitor Regorafenib and Its Active Metabolites, J Pharm Sci, 2017, Sep;106(9):2632-2641 PMID: 28479358
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EGFR 抑制剂
Erlotinib是一种表皮生长因子受体抑制剂（EGFR抑制剂），抑制纯化 EGFR 激酶的 IC50 为2 nM。厄洛替尼以可逆方式与受体的三磷酸腺苷（ATP）结合位点结合。为了传递信号，需要将两个EGFR分子聚在一起形成同型二聚体。然后，这些分子利用ATP分子在酪氨酸残基上彼此进行反磷酸化，从而产生磷酸酪氨酸残基，将磷酸酪氨酸结合蛋白募集到EGFR，从而组装将信号级联转导至细胞核或激活其他细胞生化过程的蛋白复合物。当厄洛替尼与EGFR结合时，就不可能在EGFR中形成磷酸酪氨酸残基，并且不会引发信号级联。
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- Hamzehlou S, .et al. Anti-tumor activity of neratinib, a pan-HER inhibitor, in gastric adenocarcinoma cells, Eur J Pharmacol, 2019, Nov 15;863:172705 PMID: 31574259
- Manabe A, .et al. Upregulation of transient receptor potential melastatin 6 channel expression by rosiglitazone and all-trans-retinoic acid in erlotinib-treated renal tubular epithelial cells, J Cell Physiol, 2018, Nov 21 PMID: 30461012
- Yui Takashina, .et al. Sodium Citrate Increases Expression and Flux of Mg2+ Transport Carriers Mediated by Activation of MEK/ERK/c-Fos Pathway in Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells, Nutrients, 2018, Oct; 10(10): 1345 PMID: 30241394
- Furukawa C, .et al. Up-Regulation of Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin 6 Channel Expression by Tumor Necrosis Factor-α in the Presence of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, J Cell Physiol, 2017, Oct;232(10):2841-2850 PMID: 27925186
- Xiaoyu Yang, .et al. Knockdown delta-5-desaturase promotes the formation of a novel free radical byproduct from COX-catalyzed ω-6 peroxidation to induce apoptosis and sensitize pancreatic cancer cells to chemotherapy drugs, Free Radic Biol Med, 2016, Aug; 97: 342-350 PMID: 27368132
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